.IAEA: weapons grade uranium traces found in Egypt
VIENNA (AP) - U.N. nuclear inspectors have found traces of highly enriched uranium in Egypt, the International Atomic Energy Agency said in a report obtained Wednesday by The Associated Press.
Highly enriched uranium can be used to make weapons, but there was no indication in the brief report that the traces of the particles were linked to such efforts.
Iran, whose present nuclear program is churning out low-enriched uranium for reactor fuel, is under U.N. Security Council sanctions because of concerns that it could reconfigure the program to produce weapons-grade uranium instead.
The restricted IAEA report, dated May 5, said agency inspectors detected the particles in Egypt last year and in 2007. A senior diplomat accredited to the agency said it was the first time the traces were reported by the Vienna-based nuclear monitor. He demanded anonymity for commenting on the restricted document.
A second senior diplomat, also demanding anonymity, said the particles were at or near weapons-grade level - or in the stage that could be used for atomic arms.
It was unclear why the agency was disclosing the findings now. IAEA spokesman Marc Vidricaire said the agency had no comment.
The 82-page document detailing how agency safeguards are being applied to prevent nuclear proliferation, had a one-page section on Egypt.
It said Cairo believes the particles could have come into the country on containers with radio isotopes, but said the IAEA was continuing its investigations because "it has not yet identified the source of the uranium particles."
Both high- and low-enriched uranium can be used to make radio isotopes, which have applications in medicine and scientific research. The report said traces of low-enriched uranium also were found at the same site - Inshas, northeast of Cairo, where Egypt's two small research reactors are located.
The Egyptian Embassy in Vienna said its ambassador was in Cairo and unavailable for comment. An embassy diplomat said there would be no comment "because the report only appeared yesterday" on the IAEA's restricted intranet site "and we only sent it to Cairo for studying today." He refused to give his name on the phone, saying he was not authorized to talk to reporters on the issue.
One of the diplomats accredited to the IAEA said the environmental samples that revealed the traces were part of a new investigation and not linked to a major IAEA probe launched after disclosures in 2004 that Egypt failed to report nuclear experiments and related activities that could potentially be used for either nuclear civilian or weapons programs.
In a report published the following year, the agency described the work as small-scale, saying the programs took place decades ago and did not appear to be part of an attempt to make nuclear weapons. Still, it faulted Egypt for keeping them secret, despite obligations to report them to the IAEA.
Throughout that inquiry Cairo claimed that its scientists were driven by interest in exploring the nuclear fuel cycles for creating energy and characterized the lack of reporting as sloppiness.
In Wednesday's report, the IAEA said its inspectors planned to take additional samples at Inshas in an attempt to clear up the origin of the enriched uranium.
MyWay
Highly enriched uranium can be used to make weapons, but there was no indication in the brief report that the traces of the particles were linked to such efforts.
Iran, whose present nuclear program is churning out low-enriched uranium for reactor fuel, is under U.N. Security Council sanctions because of concerns that it could reconfigure the program to produce weapons-grade uranium instead.
The restricted IAEA report, dated May 5, said agency inspectors detected the particles in Egypt last year and in 2007. A senior diplomat accredited to the agency said it was the first time the traces were reported by the Vienna-based nuclear monitor. He demanded anonymity for commenting on the restricted document.
A second senior diplomat, also demanding anonymity, said the particles were at or near weapons-grade level - or in the stage that could be used for atomic arms.
It was unclear why the agency was disclosing the findings now. IAEA spokesman Marc Vidricaire said the agency had no comment.
The 82-page document detailing how agency safeguards are being applied to prevent nuclear proliferation, had a one-page section on Egypt.
It said Cairo believes the particles could have come into the country on containers with radio isotopes, but said the IAEA was continuing its investigations because "it has not yet identified the source of the uranium particles."
Both high- and low-enriched uranium can be used to make radio isotopes, which have applications in medicine and scientific research. The report said traces of low-enriched uranium also were found at the same site - Inshas, northeast of Cairo, where Egypt's two small research reactors are located.
The Egyptian Embassy in Vienna said its ambassador was in Cairo and unavailable for comment. An embassy diplomat said there would be no comment "because the report only appeared yesterday" on the IAEA's restricted intranet site "and we only sent it to Cairo for studying today." He refused to give his name on the phone, saying he was not authorized to talk to reporters on the issue.
One of the diplomats accredited to the IAEA said the environmental samples that revealed the traces were part of a new investigation and not linked to a major IAEA probe launched after disclosures in 2004 that Egypt failed to report nuclear experiments and related activities that could potentially be used for either nuclear civilian or weapons programs.
In a report published the following year, the agency described the work as small-scale, saying the programs took place decades ago and did not appear to be part of an attempt to make nuclear weapons. Still, it faulted Egypt for keeping them secret, despite obligations to report them to the IAEA.
Throughout that inquiry Cairo claimed that its scientists were driven by interest in exploring the nuclear fuel cycles for creating energy and characterized the lack of reporting as sloppiness.
In Wednesday's report, the IAEA said its inspectors planned to take additional samples at Inshas in an attempt to clear up the origin of the enriched uranium.
MyWay
posted by madtom at 6:30 PM
0 Comments:
Post a Comment
<< Home